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<etym>

etymology

encloses the etymological information in a dictionary entry.

Module dictionariesDITPET

Attributes

Classes and content

Member of
May contain

gaiji

textstructure

Character data

  • character data
Contained by

core

namesdates

Note

May contain character data mixed with any other elements defined in the dictionary tag set.

There is no consensus on the internal structure of etymologies, or even on whether such a structure is appropriate. The etym element accordingly simply contains prose, within which names of languages, cited words, or parts of words, glosses, and examples will typically be prominent. The tagging of such internal objects is optional.

Examples

<entry>
  <form>
    <orth>publish</orth> ... </form>
  <etym>
    <lang>ME.</lang>
    <mentioned>publisshen</mentioned>,
    <lang>F.</lang>
    <mentioned>publier</mentioned>, <lang>L.</lang>
    <mentioned>publicare,
publicatum</mentioned>. <xr>See <ref>public</ref>; cf. 2d <ref>-ish</ref>.</xr>
  </etym>
</entry>
 (From: Webster's Second International)
<entry>
  <form>
    <orth>Handschuh</orth> ... </form>
  <etym type="compounding">
    <oRef>Hand</oRef> (<pRef notation="ipa">ˈhant</pRef>): <gloss>hand</gloss>,
    <etym type="metaphor">
      <oRef>Schuh</oRef> (<pRef notation="ipa">ʃuː</pRef>): <gloss>shoe</gloss>
    </etym>
  </etym>
</entry>

Content model

<content>
    
      <alternate minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
        <textNode/>
        <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
        <classRef key="model.global"/>
        <classRef key="model.inter"/>
        <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
        <elementRef key="def"/>
        <elementRef key="etym"/>
        <elementRef key="gramGrp"/>
        <elementRef key="lbl"/>
        <elementRef key="usg"/>
        <elementRef key="xr"/>
      </alternate>
    
  </content>